1997_Washband-Tavern_1741
Washband (Washburn) Tavern 1714 At number 90, on the east side
of Oxford Road, is the Washband Tavern. In some records it is referred to
as the Washburn Tavern. Originally, it is said to have been a small one story
and attic dwelling, built by John Twitchell in 1714. Around 1741 it is believed
that the Washband (or Washburn) family purchased the property, enlarged the
house and began to operate a tavern.
The house was further enlarged around 1794, coinciding with the
opening of the Oxford Turnpike which brought many travellers and trade to
and from the port of New Haven. This second addition was really a separate
house, “set at the same angle as the old one . . . built in the best style,
with plank siding to make it warm and strong . . . . back of the front room
was the bar room, extending the length of the house, making another pleasant
room, the bar proper being the east end and somewhat secluded by a
little partition . . . the house contained seventeen rooms, nine below and
eight above so that many could be accommodated at one time.” The Washband
(Washburn) family occupied the house for at least four generations and successfully
operated the tavern. The house also played a role in the Civil War as a station
in the underground railroad. Some hiding places for runaway slaves are said
to exist today in the cellar.
Later on, the house was the residence of Mr. Albert Pope and it
was known for some years as the Pope House. Today the Washband Tavern retains
its original atmosphere and is owned by Kathleen and Barry Kolbert.
From EARLY HOUSES OF OXFORD, published in 1976 for
the American Bicentennial. Limited number of copies still available
for sale from the Oxford Historical Society at the Oxford Town Clerk's Office.